Dr. Hemant Sharma
FRCS (England) MRCS (England) DNB
Specialist in Revision Lower Limb ArthroPlasty
Complex Hip, Knee and Sports Injury
Knee replacement surgery has advanced significantly over the years, and one of the biggest breakthroughs in recent times is the use of robotic-assisted technology. Robotic knee replacement is transforming patient outcomes by making surgeries more accurate, less invasive, and faster to recover from. But how exactly does robotic knee replacement surgery work? Let’s break it down step by step.
Robotic knee replacement is a modern surgical technique where advanced robotic systems assist surgeons in performing knee replacement procedures. Contrary to popular belief, the robot does not perform the surgery independently. Instead, it acts as a highly precise tool that helps the surgeon plan, guide, and execute the surgery with greater accuracy than traditional methods.
The process begins with 3D imaging and digital scans of the patient’s knee joint. These images help create a virtual model of the knee, allowing the surgical team to evaluate the extent of damage caused by arthritis or injury. The surgeon uses this data to plan exactly how much bone to remove, what size implant to use, and the perfect alignment for long-lasting results.
During surgery, the robotic system provides real-time feedback. Sensors and cameras track the surgeon’s movements and ensure that the cutting tools remain within the predefined boundaries. This level of control minimizes the risk of errors and ensures the artificial joint fits as naturally as possible.
One of the biggest advantages of robotic knee replacement is the accuracy of implant positioning. Even a small misalignment in traditional surgery can cause uneven wear and reduced implant life. Robotic assistance ensures implants are placed with exact precision, improving both functionality and longevity.
Every patient’s knee anatomy is unique, and robotic surgery allows for a personalized approach. The technology adjusts to the individual’s bone structure, ligament balance, and range of motion, leading to more natural movement after recovery.
Because robotic surgery is minimally invasive and highly accurate, patients often experience:
Robotic knee replacement combines the expertise of a skilled surgeon with cutting-edge technology. It enhances surgical precision, reduces risks, and improves long-term outcomes for patients suffering from severe arthritis, joint damage, or chronic knee pain.
Robotic knee replacement surgery is not just a medical advancement — it’s a step towards personalized and patient-centered healthcare. By integrating advanced imaging, real-time guidance, and precision tools, this approach is setting new standards for joint replacement success.